Dog Forum banner

New rescue - separation anxiety or settling in?

4.3K views 6 replies 3 participants last post by  erik_whip  
#1 · (Edited)
Rescued a 1-year-old (best guess) pup who we believe is a whippet cross just over 3 weeks ago. He was a stray who was rehomed for 4 months to a couple who could not provide him with enough exercise and was then returned. We know nothing about his past before being found stray. From his previous owners, we know that he was/is mouthy when excited - we find this is more overstimulation/being overwhelmed rather than low-level excitement when playing - but no other concerns. From our few weeks together, we have learnt that he is an extremely anxious dog in various situations. The vet said this comes with his breed and then what he has been through in his first year of life will have only added to this.

We are struggling with what we believe could be separation anxiety. At first, we could not be upstairs if he was downstairs in the daytime. We have slowly built this up so that he can manage ~5 minutes alone downstairs. If he has a stuffed frozen kong or other enrichment activity he is okay until this is finished. Leaving the house is similar in that he is fine if distracted, but if not, he will howl, cry, bark, pace and dig at the doors to get out. We understand we are not solving his behaviour by providing distractions however, at the moment, it's the only way to pop out of the house or have a shower without pushing him over his anxiety threshold.

One thing I cannot wrap my head around is that he is perfectly happy to sleep downstairs, alone at night. This was originally on his bed in the living room, but after a few incidents of scent marking on the carpet, we decided to crate-train him. He is now happy to sleep in his crate, again alone downstairs. Leaving him in his crate when we try to go upstairs in the day or leave the house causes a great deal of distress and he has torn a bed up in there after 10 minutes when I naively thought he would be okay.

So far, we are trying things like desensitising him to triggers such as keys, putting shoes on and the big one being the door into the porch being opened - it makes a very distinctive sound compared to our other doors. We are also constantly walking into and out of rooms, up and downstairs for varying periods of a few seconds to a few minutes, hoping that he will eventually become bored of us leaving and arriving. Also, we are making no fuss before leaving and upon arrival.

I would love to know people's thoughts on this and any tips to help him. He is still settling in so are these behaviours expected? This is our first rescue dog and after speaking to a few others who have rescued, they tell me he will eventually get over it as theirs did. I can't help but feel that leaving him to deal with it is a harsh method and that he is a different case. My partner and I alternate our WFH days and so between us, we can ensure he is never left alone until we work through this.
 
#2 ·
It sounds like you are doing the right things, and I agree three weeks is no time at all really. They say it takes roughly three days to decompress, three weeks to learn the household routines and three months to really feel at home.

There are a couple of things you could try. For his general anxiety, you could try a pheromone product, there are several on the market. They release a scent similar to the one a female has after birthing and can help have a calming effect. Also, look up pattern games. These follow a pattern (sorry to be obvious) and the predictability of the game, knowing what is going to come next, helps build confidence in dogs.

Also, separation anxiety comes in different flavours. Some dogs are not okay alone, but cope if there's another dog. Or a human in the house. You're sounds like an attachment anxiety. There's a game called the Flitting Game that might help, and when you are looking at that check out the other areas of the website - Emma Judson is considered one of the leading experts in SA in the UK. She also does very reasonable online consultations if you feel you need more help.

 
#4 ·
I will definitely look into pheromone products as they're something that has helped a friend's reactive dog. Also, I've not heard of pattern games before, thank you. One thing we are trying to do is build his confidence, so we will give these a go. The reason I think he's okay alone at night is because it's become predictable, the same routine at the exact same time every day.

I should have added that he is unbothered whether the human in the room is his owner or someone he barely knows, as he was happy to be looked after by a friend during the day. He also has a dog walker once a week that collects him in her car which he is fine with. I think it is more of an isolation anxiety so whether he would be okay with another dog is something we would like to work out.

I came across the Flitting Game on this forum. After a few rounds of it, he no longer wanted to follow me into the kitchen! I will keep at it and will keep Emma Judson in mind if we see little improvement over the next few weeks/months.

Thank you!
 
#3 ·
One thing I cannot wrap my head around is that he is perfectly happy to sleep downstairs, alone at night. This was originally on his bed in the living room, but after a few incidents of scent marking on the carpet, we decided to crate-train him. He is now happy to sleep in his crate, again alone downstairs. Leaving him in his crate when we try to go upstairs in the day or leave the house causes a great deal of distress and he has torn a bed up in there after 10 minutes when I naively thought he would be okay.
Do you have the option of establishing a consistent crate schedule during the day? The reason I'm asking is that I found my puppies benefited from such a schedule when I was housetraining them. I had a crate next to the desk where I work. Every morning I would fire up my computer and stick the puppy in the crate. I'd then work for a couple hours before taking the puppy out for a play and toilet break. Then the puppy would go back into the crate until lunch. The afternoon was much the same until I knocked off work for the day.

Initially, before the puppy understood the schedule, he was comforted by the fact that I was within view. After a few days, however, the puppy was comforted by the schedule itself. This made it so that I could go to the toilet or step into the kitchen for a cup of tea without the puppy having a meltdown. He knew 9AM was not play time. He knew I wasn't doing anything interesting and that I'd be right back. I'm no longer using crates now that my dogs are adults. However, we have kept much the same schedule. They simply fall asleep on the sofa or on the wingback chair in my study instead of in a crate.
 
#6 ·
We do (sort of) have this option and have been trying to keep to a routine in the day - it's slightly more difficult for my partner when they work from home. This is exactly the approach we took for him sleeping alone downstairs, starting in view and slowly moving out of view one night at a time. I feel quite silly for not realising this is pretty much the same situation during the day.

He already has set contexts where he will be in his crate, for example, after each walk but perhaps setting a more rigid routine that we both follow would really benefit him as he (finally) loves his crate and loves routine.